About University of Tartu
The University of Tartu's main campus is in Tartu, the second largest city in Estonia, which is well-known as the Student Capital of Estonia, the Intellectual Capital of Estonia and the City of Youth.
Tartu, Estonia, is famous for its student traditions and dynamic student life, as every fifth resident in Tartu is a student. The city was announced as one of the best student living environments (LivCom Awards 2019).
The University of Tartu is the 358th university in the QS World University Rankings. The Estonian university is among the best four universities in the emerging Europe and Central Asia region (QS EECA).
But why study in Estonia? Specifically, at the University of Tartu? Tartu is one of the most respected centres of education and research in Northern Europe and the leading research and training institution in Estonia.
The oldest university in Estonia – the University of Tartu was founded in 1632 – has four faculties: Arts and Humanities, Social Sciences, Science and Technology, and Medicine.
The University of Tartu offers a wide range of programmes taught in English, Estonian and one programme in Russian. It accommodates 14,000 students, including over 1,800 international students from 100 countries.
Why University of Tartu
The University of Tartu is renowned for several reasons that contribute to its reputation both in Estonia and internationally:
1. Historical Significance:
- Founded in 1632, it is the oldest university in Estonia and one of the oldest in Northern Europe. Its long history has established a strong academic tradition.
2. Academic Excellence:
- The university consistently ranks among the top universities in the world and is recognized for its high academic standards. It is known for rigorous academic programs and research output.
3. Research Innovation:
- The University of Tartu is a leading research institution in Estonia, particularly in the fields of natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. It participates in numerous national and international research projects.
4. International Collaboration:
- The university actively engages in partnerships and collaborations with various institutions worldwide, promoting academic exchange and joint research initiatives. It is involved in programs like Erasmus+, enhancing its global reach.
5. Diverse Course Offerings:
- With a wide range of courses and specializations, the university attracts students from various backgrounds. It offers programs in English, making it accessible to international students.
6. Innovative Teaching Methods:
- The University of Tartu emphasizes modern teaching approaches and the integration of technology in education, fostering an environment conducive to learning and creativity.
7. Influential Alumni:
- The university has produced numerous notable alumni, including politicians, scientists, writers, and other influential figures, enhancing its prestige.
8. Cultural and Intellectual Hub:
- The university plays a significant role in the cultural and intellectual life of Tartu and Estonia. It hosts various conferences, public lectures, and cultural events that contribute to the community.
9. Commitment to Sustainability:
- The University of Tartu has initiatives aimed at promoting sustainability and addressing global challenges, positioning itself as a forward-thinking institution.
10. Beautiful Campus:
- The university's picturesque campus, located in the historic city of Tartu, adds to its appeal, providing a stimulating environment for study and research.
These factors combine to make the University of Tartu a respected institution of higher education, attracting students and researchers from around the world who seek quality education and a vibrant academic community.
The language requirements for admission to the University of Tartu depend on the language of instruction of the program you are applying for. Here’s a breakdown of the requirements:
1. Programs Taught in Estonian:
- Estonian Language Proficiency: For programs taught in Estonian, applicants are typically required to demonstrate proficiency in the Estonian language. This may involve providing evidence of language skills through exams or certificates.
- Language Courses: The university may offer preparatory Estonian language courses for international students who wish to improve their language skills before starting their studies.
2. Programs Taught in English:
- English Language Proficiency: For programs taught in English, applicants must demonstrate proficiency in English. Commonly accepted language tests include:
- TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)
- IELTS (International English Language Testing System)
- Cambridge English Certificates (e.g., CAE, CPE)
- Minimum Score Requirements: Each program may have specific minimum score requirements, but generally:
- IELTS: A minimum score of 6.0 or higher
- TOEFL: A minimum score of around 80-90 (internet-based)
- Exemptions:
- Applicants who have completed their previous education in English may be exempt from providing language proficiency test scores. Proof of English as the medium of instruction is usually required.
- Native English speakers are typically not required to submit language test scores.
3. Additional Language Support:
- The university may offer language courses and support services for international students to help them adapt to the academic environment and improve their language skills.
For the most accurate and specific language requirements related to your intended program, it's advisable to check the official website of the University of Tartu or contact the admissions office directly.
The University of Tartu, Estonia's oldest and most prestigious university, offers a diverse range of courses and specializations across various fields. Here are some key areas of specialization:
1. Humanities
- Philosophy: Includes courses in ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology.
- History: Covers various periods and themes, including Estonian history and European history.
- Linguistics: Focuses on language studies, including Estonian language and literature.
- Cultural Studies: Examines cultural phenomena and societal issues.
2. Social Sciences
- Political Science: Offers insights into international relations, public policy, and political theory.
- Sociology: Studies social behavior, institutions, and structures.
- Psychology: Includes courses on cognitive, developmental, and social psychology.
- Education: Focuses on educational theory, practice, and policy.
3. Natural Sciences
- Biology: Includes specializations in molecular biology, ecology, and biodiversity.
- Chemistry: Covers organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry.
- Physics: Studies fundamental physics, applied physics, and materials science.
- Mathematics: Offers courses in pure and applied mathematics.
4. Medicine and Health Sciences
- Medicine: The Faculty of Medicine offers a comprehensive medical curriculum, including clinical training.
- Dentistry: Focuses on dental medicine and oral health.
- Public Health: Emphasizes health promotion, disease prevention, and health systems.
5. Engineering and Technology
- Computer Science: Covers software engineering, artificial intelligence, and data science.
- Information Technology: Includes courses in IT management, network systems, and cybersecurity.
- Electronics and Telecommunications: Focuses on circuit design, communication systems, and microelectronics.
6. Business and Economics
- Business Administration: Covers management, marketing, and entrepreneurship.
- Economics: Includes courses on microeconomics, macroeconomics, and economic policy.
- International Business: Focuses on global business practices and trade.
7. Law
- Law: Offers comprehensive training in various areas of law, including international law, human rights law, and constitutional law.
8. Arts
- Fine Arts: Includes programs in visual arts, design, and music.
- Theater and Film: Focuses on performing arts, directing, and production.
9. Environmental Studies
- Environmental Sciences: Studies ecological systems, conservation, and sustainable development.
- Climate Change and Sustainability: Focuses on environmental policy and climate science.
10. Interdisciplinary Programs
- The university also offers interdisciplinary programs that combine various fields, such as digital humanities, science communication, and sustainable energy.
The University of Tartu emphasizes research-driven education and encourages students to engage in international collaborations and projects. For specific course offerings and detailed information, you can visit the official University of Tartu website.
The University of Tartu boasts several distinguished professors and researchers who have made significant contributions to their fields. Here are some notable faculty members:
1. Mart Noorma
- Field: Engineering and Computer Science
- Specialization: Professor Noorma is known for his research in the fields of computer systems, robotics, and automation. He has contributed to advancements in technology and has been involved in numerous innovative projects.
2. Andres Metspalu
- Field: Genetics
- Specialization: Professor Metspalu is recognized for his work in human genetics and bioinformatics. He has played a significant role in research related to population genetics and genomics.
3. Margit Sutrop
- Field: Education
- Specialization: Professor Sutrop specializes in educational theory and practice, focusing on teacher education and pedagogical approaches. She has published extensively on education-related topics.
4. Aune Kallaste
- Field: Molecular Biology
- Specialization: Professor Kallaste is known for her research in molecular biology and biochemistry, particularly related to cellular processes and disease mechanisms.
5. Tõnu Puu
- Field: Economics
- Specialization: Professor Puu specializes in mathematical economics and economic theory. He has contributed to various research projects related to economic modeling and decision-making.
6. Jaan Undusk
- Field: Philosophy
- Specialization: Professor Undusk is a prominent philosopher known for his work in aesthetics and the philosophy of art. He has published numerous papers and has been involved in philosophical discourse in Estonia and beyond.
7. Tiina Tamm
- Field: Psychology
- Specialization: Professor Tamm focuses on developmental psychology and cognitive processes, contributing to research on learning and memory.
These professors exemplify the University of Tartu's commitment to academic excellence and research innovation. Their contributions enrich the university's academic community and impact their respective fields significantly.
The University of Tartu has a notable connection to the Nobel Prize, particularly in the field of medicine. Here are some highlights:
1. Nobel Laureate in Medicine:
- Hans Adolf Krebs: The university is associated with Hans Adolf Krebs, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1953 for his discovery of the Krebs cycle, which is fundamental to cellular respiration and energy production in living organisms. Although he conducted his groundbreaking research while at the University of Cambridge, he was born in Germany and studied at the University of Tartu before continuing his academic career.
2. Research Contributions:
- The University of Tartu is recognized for its contributions to various fields of research, particularly in life sciences, molecular biology, and genetics. While there may not be many Nobel Prize winners directly affiliated with the university, the quality of research and academic programs can lead to significant advancements in science that might one day contribute to Nobel-worthy discoveries.
3. Ongoing Research Excellence:
- The university's strong emphasis on research and collaboration with international institutions enhances its potential for future Nobel Prize-winning research. Faculty members and researchers are engaged in projects that could lead to major scientific breakthroughs.
While the university may not have a long list of Nobel laureates, its historical connections and ongoing research initiatives underline its significance in the academic world. For more specific information about current research or faculty achievements, you may visit the University of Tartu’s official website.